练案八年级下册英语答案人教版
一、听句子，选出与其匹配的图片(每小题1分，共5分)
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5 .________
二、听句子，选出恰当的答语(每小题1分，共5分)
6.A.For two years. B.At nine o'clock. C.A week ago.
7.A.Thank you. B.You're welcome. C.I'm not happy.
8.A.I have some hobbies. B.I played chess. C.I like playing chess.
9.A.In the morning. B.In the west of our town. C.In three years.
10.A.I have a big collection. B.Old coins. C.I'm a collector.
三、听对话及问题，选择正确答语(每小题1分，共5分)
11.Which hobby is the man's favourite?
A.Playing tennis. B.Playing football. C.Playing table tennis.
12.What does the man think about table tennis?
A.It's too fast. B.It's too soft. C.It's not popular.
13.What is the most popular game in England?
A.Football. B.Basketball. C.Tennis.
14.Which two teams played the football game on TV today?
A.It was Germany against England.
B.It was France against England.
C.It was France against Germany.
15.Which team won the game today?
A.The English team. B.The French team. C.The German team.
四、听短文 ，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)
16.How many hobbies are mentioned (提到) in the first paragraph?
A.Three. B.Five. C.Four.
17.Are all the hobbies relaxing?
A.Some hobbies are relaxing.
B.No, some hobbies are relaxing, but others are active.
C.Yes, they are all relaxing.
18.What is one of Mary's hobbies?
A.Growing vegetables. B.Looking after animals. C.Writing.
19.How long did Mary spend on learning writing last summer vacation?
A.For two weeks. B.For about four months.
C.For four weeks.
20.When will Mary's new book come out?
A.This month. B.Next week. C.Next month.
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(100分)
五、单项选择(每小题1.5分，共15分)
21.Mr.White must be talking on the phone because__he__didn't__answer__the__door.
A.定语 B.状语 C.主语 D.宾语
22.The novel is very ________.So I am ________ in it.
A.interested;interesting B.interesting;interested
C.interesting;interesting D.interested;interested
23.The boy as well as his friends often ________ football on the playground.
A.have played B.has played C.play D.plays
24.To my surprise, whenever I see Lucy, she studies at her desk ________.
A.in no time B.from time to time
C.all the time D.at times
25.Not only you but also Jim ________ interested in collecting things.
A.am B.are C.is D.be
26.(易错题) —Do you take exercise every day?
—Yes, I always ________ thirty minutes walking after supper.
A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay
27.—When ________ Mo Yan's Red Sorghum ________?
—In 1986.And it was made into a movie by Zhang Yimou.
A.did; come out B.will; come out
C.was; come out D.was; coming out
28.The room is a bit untidy now. Why don't you________?
A.tidy it up B.tidy up it
C.tidy them up D.tidy up them
29.The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.
A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughed D. laughs
30.—Tom, supper is ready.
—I don't want to eat ________， Mum. I'm not feeling well.
A.everything B.nothing
C.something D.anything
六、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)
(词数：约130;建议用时：5分钟)
Hobbies can make our life colorful.I believe everyone has his or her own hobbies.Now let me tell you something about my ________(31) hobbies.
My hobby is ________(32) stamps.I ________(33)a lot of friends and I often get stamps from them.Some of my stamps are very pretty and others are unusual.I ________(34) a lot from these stamps.
My younger brother Peter likes ________(35) trains.He often goes to the nearby station and watches them carefully.________(36)a train passes by, he writes ________(37) its name and number.
My sister's hobby is sewing(缝纫).She makes most of her ________(38) herself.When my trousers are torn, I always ask her for________(39).
My parents have the same hobby.It's walking the________(40).Every morning and afternoon they go walking with our lovely dog.
31.A.classmates' B.friends' C.family's
32.A.collecting B.collect C.collects
33.A.meet B.have C.remember
34.A.have learned B.will learn C.learning
35.A.taking B.making C.watching
36.A.When B.Although C.Until
37.A.up B.down C.to
38.A.plans B.cakes C.clothes
39.A.money B.help C.advice
40.A.cat B.dog C.horse
七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)
A (词数：约240;建议用时：8分钟)
Peter was an English boy. His hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many countries. Peter's favorite stamps came from France. He had every French edition(版本)from 1960 to 2006 except a 1974 special edition stamp. It was very hard to find. He looked for it everywhere—even in stores，at street markets and on the Internet.He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But nobody could find the stamp. It made Peter very sad.
“Don't worry. Please have patience(耐心)，” his father said to him.“You'll find it one day.”
“I hope so，” Peter said.
Peter also liked making friends. He had a penfriend named Victor who was in France. They wrote to each other every month. Victor knew Peter liked collecting stamps.One day Victor's mother Laura gave him an old French stamp. It was a big，green one.He used it to post a letter to Peter.
As soon as Peter received the letter，he looked carefully at the stamp. He was very amazed to see that it was the 1974 special edition stamp. Peter was so happy! He told the good news to his sister and his parents.
“You see，” his father said.“You did find the stamp in the end. So you know，it's good to have two things in life.”
“What are they?” Peter asked.
“Friends and patience!” his father answered.
41.Peter's favorite stamps came from ________.
A.China B.England C.France D.Germany
42.When Peter couldn't find the 1974 special edition stamp，he felt ________.
A.unhappy B.happy C.worried D.excited
43.Peter's penfriend was ________.
A.Phillip B.Victor C.Thomas D.Laura
44.The color of the 1974 special edition stamp was________.
A.blue B.red C.brown D.green
45.Peter's father thought it good to have ________ in life.
A.money and time B.books and food
C.friends and patience D.beautiful clothes and wine
B (词数：约200;建议用时：6分钟)
How do you spend your spare time?There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland(波兰) have their own ways of spending free time.They have many different hobbies，which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.
Many Polish (波兰的) people like travelling.They always look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey.Some of them like to climb mountains，others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim，because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.
Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time.They are usually crazy about football，and football is regarded as the Polish national sport.Many football fans may support a certain team，so they go to watch every match of the team they support，and they buy many things that have relations with the team.Watching sport and doing it are both good ways to relax.
In addition，doctors say that doing sports is very good for health.Many people in town，especially young men，often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit.
46.Polish people have many hobbies in order to ________.
A.solve their daily problems
B.finish all their work
C.make more friends
D.relax themselves in their spare time
47.Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains?
A.Because they hate travelling.
B.Because they can get exercise from it.
C.Because they can find a new place.
D.Because it is comfortable and funny.
48.Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Playing football. B.Climbing mountains.
C.Skating. D.Swimming.
49.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.Football is many Polish people's favourite sport.
B.Young Polish people often go to the gym.
C.All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.
D.Most Polish people like watching sport.
50.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Polish culture is colourful.
B.We can have many ways of spending our free time.
C.A doctor can give you good advice.
D.There is no need to do sports.
八、从下面方框中选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺、内容完整(有一个选项是多余的)
(每小题2分，共10分)
The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things.
Some people like loud music. Other people don't. ________(51)
Many people like sports, but they don't all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket(板球运动)is a very popular sport. In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV.However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. ________(52)
Different people like different foods. Some people don't like meat. ________(53) Some people don't like potatoes or bread. T hey prefer rice.
________(54) Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors.
Many people like traveling. Diff erent people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping. ________(55)
九、情景交际(每小题2分，共10分)
Lingl ing：Do you collect anything?
Sally：No, I don't.
Lingling:_______________________________________________________________(56)
Sally：My hobby is playing the violin.
Lingling：____________________________________________________________(57)
Sally：Because my mother is a musician and she gave me a violin eight years ago.
Lingling：___________________________________________________________(58)
Sally：I started playing the violin when I was five.
Lingling：____________________________________________________________(59)
Sally：I play the violin every day.
Lingling：___________________________________________________________(60)
Sally：Tomorrow afternoon.
十、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共5分)
61.They have decided to go ________(sail) together.
62.Ben is ________(interest) in playing the violin.
63.There are so many ________(shelf) in this library.
64.The company hopes its new product will be ________(success) on the European market.
65.This is a ________(value) painting.You must take good care of it.
十一、根据汉语完成句子(每小题1分，共5分)
66.很抱歉，刚才我占用了你很多时间。
I'm sorry I ________ ________ much of your time just now.
67.我的朋友一直帮我学英语。
My friends help me with my English________ ____ ____ ________.
68.早晨当琳达给玛丽打电话时，玛丽正在打扫她的卧室。
Mary was ________ ________ her bedroom when Linda called her in the morning.
69.结果，他们比赛得了第一。
________ ________ ________， they got first place in the competition.
70.埃米除了帮保罗学习语文外，还帮他学习数学。
Amy helped Paul with his maths ________ ________ ________ Chinese.
十二、书面表达(20分)
假如你在某英文论坛上看到一篇关于爱好的帖子，各位网友在论坛中介绍了自己的爱好和对爱好的一些看法。请根据下面的提示，以“My Hobby”为题，用英语写一篇意思连贯、语句通顺的短文，并在论坛上发表。
词数：80左右。
要点提示：①What is your hobby?②When did you start this hobby?③Why do you have such a hobby?④What have you learnt from your hobby?
________________________________________________________________________
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