[英语改错题技巧]英语改错题

2018-06-29 试卷考卷 阅读:

篇一:[英语改错题]初中英语单句改错题的学习方法总结

  【—单句改错题的】在英语中,单句改错题是用来考查学生的识别、分析以及综合英语知识的相关能力的运用。
  做单句改错题首先要读通句子,在此基础上,根据不同的情况,用所掌握的语法、词汇知识为标准,具体排除干扰,判断、找出错误,予以改正。
  一、有些句子学生十分熟悉,根据所学知识,一眼就可识破,则不必顾及其他。如 :
  I must try my best learn English well.
  try one’s best后应跟不定式。故在 best后应加“to”。
  二、有些题目要从时态、语态、语气或主谓一致等方面来判断。如 :
  1. We have studied most of Book by the end of last week.
  by后跟表示过去的时间状语时,对应的时态该用过去完成时,因此,该句中have应改为 had。
  2. Those novels wrote by Lu Xun 60 years ago.
  句中 wrote应改为 were written。因为 these novels是动作的承受者。
  三、有些题目要从动词的用法,词组搭配以及用词的知识方面考虑。如 :
  —Where’s the boy student?
  —He has been to the library.
  句中 has been to表示“去过某地,已回来”,而这里的男同学显然没回来,所以该处需改为“has gone to”。
  四、越来越多的辨认错误题,综合了尽可能多的语法、词汇知识,因而同学们不能只从某项语法或词汇用法方面去判断,更应从各方面来判断错误的可能性。如 :
  He broke the window when he was playing football and he paid of the glass the next day.
  这一句不但要考虑broke、paid是否正确,而且要判断football, next day前是否有定冠词,更要核对“paid of”的准确性,因为 of与 for较相似,故此句paid of应改为paid for。
  经典范例引路
  例1 Lily has reached home three hours ago.
  简析 :可将 has reached改为reached,即一般过去时。另一种改法是将句尾的three hours ago去掉,因涉及到不止一个选项,故在此题中不能这么改。
  例2 You can’t get across when the lights are green.
  简析 :此题语法上并没有错,只是不符合事实,应将D项的 green改为red,才符合“红灯停,绿灯行”的交通规则。
  例 3 Don’t get into the gate before they tell you do that.
  简析 :tell后接不定式作宾语补足语,即tell sb. to do sth,其中的to不可省略。
  上面是对相关知识的介绍,同学们可以看看在做单项改错题的时候,是不是会遇到这样相关的问题。

篇二:[英语改错题]英语专八模拟试题改错篇答案

  “Home, sweet home" is a phrase that express an essential attitude in the United States. Whether the reality of life in the family house is sweet or no sweet, the cherished ideal of home _____1
  has great importance for many people.
  This ideal is a vital part of the American dream. This dream, dramatized in the history of nineteenth century European settlers of American West, was to find a piece of place, build a house _____2
  for one’s family, and started a farm. These small households were _____3
  portraits of independence: the entire family- mother, father, children,even grandparents-live in a small house and working together to ___4
  support each other. Anyone understood the life-and-death importance _____5
  of family cooperation and hard work. Although most people in the United States no longer live on farms, but the ideal of home ownership _____6
  is just as strong in the twentieth century as it was in the nineteenth.
  When U.S soldiers came home before World WarⅡ, for example, _____7
  they dreamed of buying houses and starting families. But there was _____8
  a tremendous boom in home building. The new houses, typically in the suburbs, were often small and more or less identical, but it satisfied _____9
  a deep need. Many regarded the single-family house the basis of their way of life._____10
  答案:
  1. 将 no 改为 not 2. 将 place 改为 land place是可数名词,作“地方”讲,而land意为“土地,田地”是不可数名词。例如:
  Solitude is a good place to visit but a poor place to stay.
  当你偶尔光顾时,独处是一个美妙的境地,但是如果久留,它却是一个糟糕的地方。
  There is a vacant piece of land near the house; we can build there.
  3. 将 started 改为 start
  start应使用不定式,以和前面的find, build一致。
  4. 将 working 改为 work
  work应该用第三人称复数,和live一致。另外,family在这里作“家人”讲,是复数。
  5 将 anyone 改为 everyone
  这里是要用everyone 指每个人,而不是要用anyone泛指。
  6. 将 but 删除 7. 将 before 改为 after
  根据上下文判断,这里要表达的是二战之后。
  8. 将 But 改为 And
  根据语意,这里要表达的是递进关系,而不是转折关系。例如:
  When I do good, I feel good. When I do bad, I feel bad. And that’s my religion.
  当我行善事,我感到坦然;当我行恶时,我感到内疚。这就是我的人生之道。
  9 将 it 改为 they
  10 在house the中间加入介词 as
  regard...as 作“把……当作……”讲。

[英语改错题技巧]英语改错题

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